Male and female reproductive system parts and functions pdf

The female reproductive system is one of the most vital parts of the human reproductive process. The female reproductive system produces, sustains, and allows egg cells oocytes to be fertilized by sperm. It is important to know that, the entire system is designed for transporting the ova to the exact fertilization site. During this cycle numerous well defined and sequential alterations in reproductive tract histology, physiology and cytology occur, initiated and regulated by. Start studying 39 female reproductive system structure and function. Related posts of female reproductive system parts and functions blank diagram female reproductive anatomy. Although a man is needed to reproduce, it is the woman who incubates the developing fetus and. Female reproductive system has two functions production of female gamete called ovumegg. The main functions of the male reproductive system are the production and storage of spermatozoa and their transport in a viable state to the reproductive tract of the female. Female reproductive system parts and functions human. The male reproductive system the male reproductive organs are the penis, the testicles, the epididymis, the vas deferens and the prostate gland. Morphologically, the male tract consists of paired testes, each containing a series of testicular.

It produces the female egg cells necessary for reproduction, called the ova or oocytes. Over the course of 28 days each month after puberty, the body of a female undergoes a. Pdf overview of the female reproductive system researchgate. To produce, maintain and transport sperm the male reproductive cells and protective fluid semen.

The female reproductive system of the chicken is shown in figure 2. Reproductive functions of the male include the formation of sperm and deposition of sperm into the female reproductive tract b. Internal organs can be defined as male and female reproductive organs. Label the flaps male reproduction and female reproduction. Sexual and reproductive anatomy advocates for youth. The joining together of male and female gametes to form a zygote is called. The human female reproductive system is made up of ovaries, egg tubes, uterus say yooterruss, cervix and all these are a vital part of the reproduction process. Female reproductive system the primary organs of reproduction in the female are the ovaries. The growth and activity of these parts are regulated by hormones. The reproductive system is usually comprised of either male or female reproductive organs and structures. The male and female reproductive organs of the mountain pine beetle, dendroctonus monticolae hopk. The female reproductive system is described from its gross anatomical, histological, and physiological perspectives.

Therefore, the two main functions of the testicles are. Unlike the female reproductive system, most of the male reproductive system is located outside of the body. Monitoring your comprehension as you read lesson 1, list each reproductive organ and its function under the ca7. The functions of the reproductive system are to produce, fertilise and mature the oocyte. These organs are responsible for production, maintenance and transportation of the sperm and seminal fluid, and for its deposit into the female reproductive tract. Penichon, 1990 like most other birds, the female goose possesses a unique reproductive system located on the left side of its abdomen. Normal female reproductive tract histology ovary 1. The male reproductive system is primarily comprised of the testes and the penis. They are thin stretches of tissue within the labia majora that fold and protect the vagina, urethra, and clitoris. At copulation, or sexual intercourse, the erect penis is inserted into the vagina, and spermatozoa contained in the seminal fluid are ejaculated into the female genital tract. Introduction to reproductive health and the environment pdf, 2. When sperm fertilizes meets an egg, this fertilized egg is called a zygote pronounced. Male reproductive system for teens nemours kidshealth.

The female laboratory rat, like most placental mammals, demonstrates intrinsic reproductive cyclicity, characterised by the regular occurrence of an oestrous cycle. Female uterus hollow organ that is the home to a developing fetus 14. These parts of the system alongwith a pair of the mammary. Human reproductive system the male reproductive system. These external structures include the penis, scrotum, and testicles. The male gamete, or sperm, and the female gamete, the egg or ovum, meet in the female s reproductive system. In the human reproductive process, two kinds of sex cells, or gametes pronounced. Reproductive system anatomy of male reproductive system. The male reproductive system consists of external organs. Identify the parts labelled a and b in the diagram of a sperm shown. Reproductive system teacher reference sheet male reproductive body parts term description and function foreskin a wrinkly skin that covers the end of the penis. Human reproductive system, organ system by which humans reproduce and bear live offspring. Penis contains tissue that fills with blood during sexual arousal, making the penis erect or hard.

Female reproductive system ans 215 physiology and anatomy of domesticated animals i. It is important to know that, the entire system is designed for. Nov, 2019 the reproductive system is usually comprised of either male or female reproductive organs and structures. Male reproductive system ans 215 physiology and anatomy of domesticated animals i. The internal sex organs are the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Female reproductive system functions 12 photos of the female reproductive system functions female reproductive system functions parts and their functions, female reproductive system functions quiz, female reproductive system functions vulva, female reproductive system parts and functions pdf, female reproductive system with labels. The female section 3 reproductive system the female.

Labia clitoris urethra vagina uterus fallopian tubes ovaries hymen cervix. Overview of the reproductive system boundless anatomy. The morphology and functions of the reproductive systems of. It is the part which connects cervix to the external female body parts. The primary function of the female reproductive system is to produce the female egg cells which are essential for reproduction. The joining of the sperm and egg and implantation in the uterus result in pregnancy. This process is assisted by hormones and the autonomic nervous system. Label the diagram and write the function of each part below. Animal reproductive structures and functions biology 1520. Jul 21, 2016 related posts of female reproductive system parts and functions blank diagram female reproductive anatomy.

External reproductive organs can be defined as male and female genitalia. In humans, the female reproductive system is immature at birth and develops to maturity at puberty to be able to produce gametes, and to carry a foetus to full term. May 11, 2020 the female reproductive system or female genital system serves multiple functions. Identify and describe functions of key anatomical reproductive structures present in various types of animals, including the spermatheca, the cloaca, the ovary and related structures, and the testes and related structures. The functions of the female reproductive system are to produce sex hormones, to produce eggs, and to provide a nourishing environment in which a. The vagina is the organ for copulation and, with the remainder of the reproductive system, is an accessory organ. Male mammals have two testicles which are components of both the reproductive and the endocrine system. In almost all species of birds, including chickens, only the left ovary and oviduct are functional. The female reproductive system is not as simple as it seems. Computer with internet access male reproductive system handout pen. We can distinguish three fundamental functions of female reproductive tract.

Provide an environment for the growth and nourishment of the developing fetus after fertilization. It produces male sex hormones, which allow the system to function and develop. The reproductive systems of the male and female have some basic. The morphology and functions of the reproductive systems. The female reproductive system is comprised of its major external and internal organs. The female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive hormones, just like the male reproductive system. Pdf the female reproductive system is described from its gross anatomical, histological. A baby boy is born with all the parts of his reproductive system in place.

The structure is quite complicated and there are various parts to carry out different functions. Spermatozoa then pass from the vagina through the uterus to the fallopian tube to fertilize the ovum in the outer part of the. Grades 6 to 8 human body series female reproductive system. Providing nutrition and protecting the developing embryo. The organs of the male reproductive system are specialized for the following functions. Unlike a woman, most of a mans reproductive system is located outside of his body. The female reproductive system the human female reproductive system is made up of ovaries, egg tubes, uterus say yooterruss, cervix and all these are a vital part of the reproduction process. The major external organs of the female reproductive system include the clitoris, labia majora, labia minora, and the bartholin gland. Jun 24, 2019 the female reproductive system is not as simple as it seems. Some morphological changes of the reproductive organs during the adult life cycle are also. Female vagina canal that joins the cervix to the outside of the body also is known as the birth canal. Semen is a mixture of sperm and fluid from the male reproductive organs.

Human reproductive system male and female reproductive. Amnion transparent sac that protects the baby inside filled with amniotic fluid. The human reproductive system functions to produce human offspring, with the male providing sperm and the female providing the ovum. Although a man is needed to reproduce, it is the woman who incubates the. Summary of functions of main parts of male reproductive system part function testis produces sperm and testosterone epididymis matures and stores sperm sperm duct carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra seminal vesicles, produces seminal fluid which feeds the sperm andcowpers gland and allows them to swim. Female reproductive system overview the female reproductive system is designed for the production of the female gamete the ovum as well as for receiving the male gamete, and for providing a suitable environment for the development of a new human life. Parts and functions of the female reproductive system. The male gamete, or sperm, and the female gamete, the egg or ovum, meet in the females reproductive system. When the vagina is damaged by trauma, it is repaired by taking epithelial tissue from the. The reproductive organs of insects are similar in structure and function to those of vertebrates. It is the route for the penis during coitus as well as a fetus during delivery. The female reproductive system is designed to carry out several functions.

Dec 19, 2017 the female reproductive system is one of the most vital parts of the human reproductive process. The egg tube, also called the fallopian tube or oviduct, is the vessel through which egg cell travels to the uterus. Learn the names and functions of parts of the male reproductive system. Morphologically, the male tract consists of paired testes, each containing a series of testicular tubes or follicles in which spermatozoa are produced which open. Provided all organs are present, normally constructed, and functioning properly, the essential features of human reproduction are 1 liberation of an ovum, or egg, at a specific time in the reproductive cycle, 2 internal fertilization of the ovum by.

Some boys are circumcised at birth, when young or in their teens for culturalreligiousmedical reasons. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Compare and contrast the process, products, and locations of male and female gametogenesis in mammals. Blank diagram female reproductive anatomy 8 photos of the blank diagram female reproductive anatomy blank diagram of female reproductive system, diagram of female reproductive organs, diagram of female reproductive system front view, diagram of female reproductive system side view. Students can label all of the parts they remember and include notes about the function of each part use the reproductive system teacher reference sheets that. These external structures include the penis, the scrotum, and the testicles. The gross and microscopic anatomical structures described in this chapter. Firstly, it is responsible for producing the eggs necessary for reproduction, thus facilitating the occurrence of reproduction. By the end of 8th grade students will be able to describe the male and female sexual and reproductive systems including body parts and their functions. Overview of the reproductive system boundless anatomy and. The female section 3 reproductive system structure and function you learned that the reproductive cells in males are called sperm. Reproductive organs make the following foldable to organize information about the organs of the male and female reproductive systems and functions.

The female and male reproductive organs have specific functions to prepare for reproduction. Human physiologythe female reproductive system 4 medial to the labia majora are the labia minora. The female reproductive system is made up of the internal and external sex organs that function in reproduction of new offspring. The reproductive system is closely associated with other organ systems, particularly the endocrine system and urinary system. Both types of gametes are haploid and unicellular, but eggs are usually much larger in volume than sperm. Content from the international technical guidance on sexuality educationkey concept 4 human development. Sexual reproduction requires a male and a female of the same species to copulate and combine their genes in order to. The male reproductive system consists of internal and external structures that include the testes, duct system, scrotum and penis. Understanding how the male reproductive system functions is important, as. The male reproductive system produces, sustains, and delivers sperm cells spermatozoa to the female reproductive tract. In females, they are called eggs, or singular,ovum.

The testes in the scrotum produce the male gamete, sperm, which is ejaculated in seminal fluid by the penis. Supplies copies of handout 1 beef reproductive systems. Below is a diagram of how the parts are set up in the female body. Understanding how the male reproductive system functions is important, as it can help you seek out answers to things like infertility. Blank diagram female reproductive anatomy 8 photos of the blank diagram female reproductive anatomy blank diagram of female reproductive system, diagram of female reproductive organs, diagram of female reproductive system front view, diagram of female.